Mar 4, 2025 · autophagy involves encapsulating damaged proteins and organelles into a vesicle called the autophagosome, fusing with lysosomes so their contents can be digested. Defects in autophagy have been associated with several disorders, most notably cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Jun 15, 2023 · autophagy is a natural process in which the body’s cells clean out any damaged or unnecessary components. Learn more about its effects in this article. Apr 10, 2025 · autophagy, the degradation of worn, abnormal, or malfunctioning cellular components that takes place within organelles known as lysosomes.
The meaning of autophagy is the biological process that involves the enzymatic breakdown of a cell's cytoplasm or cytoplasmic components (such as damaged or unneeded organelles or proteins) within the lysosomes of the same cell. Autophagy is your body’s cellular recycling system. It allows a cell to disassemble its junk parts and repurpose the salvageable bits and pieces into new, usable cell parts. A cell can discard the parts it doesn’t need. Autophagy is also quality control for your cells.
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